Scavenging (Theft of Recyclables)

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Taking recyclables or trash from trash or recycling containers at homes or businesses for personal use (or even fundraising) is called scavenging. It is considered theft and a misdemeanor violation under Mountain View City Code subject to citation or arrest.

Scavenging is prohibited by Mountain View City Code for a variety of reasons. The act of scavenging creates a public nuisance of noise and litter, and can make residents feel threatened by someone going through their containers. The revenue from recycling is used to help offset the costs of collection and keeps utility rates low. Please see our Recycling Scavenging FAQ for more information.

You May Not Give Permission to Anyone to Take Recyclables from Containers

Once materials are set out in containers for collection, they become the property of the City and its hauler. Property owners may never give permission to anyone to remove items from containers, but may set aside recyclables for donation in a different location than the set out and on a different day than regular collection.

How to Report Scavenging

If you see someone other than the City or Recology employees taking recyclables or trash from either trash or recycling containers at homes or businesses, report scavenging in progress by immediately calling the Mountain View Police Department non-emergency dispatcher at 650-903-6395.

You can also report scavenging using AskMV. Choose "Police Department > Reporting Crimes" and be sure to make the first word of your description "Scavenging". You can choose to skip providing contact information, but it helps us if we need to follow up with you for further information or to check on reoccurrence.

By reporting scavenging, you will help us identify patterns and areas where repetitive scavenging is occurring. Please try to note the date and time of the occurrence, a description of the person, and the method of collection (bag, shopping cart, or vehicle with make/model and license number if easily available). If the scavenging occurs on a regular basis, please let the dispatcher know or note that in the online report. A police officer will try and be present at that time to warn or cite the scavenger. Do not approach the scavenger on your own.

Please keep reporting scavenging each time it occurs so that the Police can establish a track record of areas that might need special enforcement. Do not be discouraged if your first call was considered a lower priority, or if you are directed to use the online reporting system.

How to Prevent Scavenging

Set out your recycling just before 7:00 a.m. on recycling day. Most scavengers come in the middle of the night. You can also keep your bottles and cans which have a redemption value (cash) separated and set those out with your cart just before 7:00 a.m.

Fundraiser Special Collections

Fundraising activities are allowed to take trash or recycling if property owners give permission under certain conditions and must have a special permit. However, fundraisers are prohibited from taking items from trash and recycling containers (even if the resident or business gives permission).

For example, only non-profit organizations with a special recycling fundraising permit from the City may collect recycling if it is:

  1. Set aside for them by the donor
  2. Placed in a bag or box on private property away from regular containers
  3. Is collected on a different day than scheduled trash and recycling collection